Strategies for Making History Relevant in the Classroom

Tuesday, May 19th, 2009

Teaching history is notoriously difficult because most students don’t find it very relevant.  A mediocre teacher will throw out the quote turned cliche that if you don’t know history you are doomed to repeat it.  At best most good History teachers are just great entertainers telling amazing stories.

In order to really make history relevant you have to demonstrate to students how it can benefit them almost immediately.  This is really tricky and takes a lot of creativity but it’s not impossible.  Here a couple of examples.

I was teaching about the gladiators of ancient Rome to 5th graders when we began discussing the colosseum.  Eventually we got into the common “bread and circuses” analysis until I got an idea.

I asked the students if they knew anyone who really annoyed them.  All their hands shot up.  So I told them that the best way to get them off your back is to distract them.  We then brainstormed some strategies for creating entertaining distractions for a nemesis.  When we returned to the “bread and circuses” discussion our little tangent driven home the point in a more personal way.  Also, the students really enjoyed plotting against their personal banes.

With a highschool or even college class advanced techniques would be in order.  Research projects can be assigned that require students to distill themes like qualities of leadership, habits of success or tactics of negotiation and diplomacy from biographies of important persons.

The same can be done on successful organizations like revolutionary movements, armies or corporations by researching organizational strategies, propaganda (think public relations) and management.

These can then be made relevant by applying them in personal action plans for self-improvement or a class project that involves some sort of activism or group/team work.

Combining raw knowledge with a focused analysis geared to producing a viable short-term action plan is the educational ideal and virtually guarantees success.

Combine this with permitting students to negotiate their subjects and you can look forward to a motivated class as well.

What are some innovative ideas for making history relevant to your students?  Share in the comments.